The 34th Chess Olympiad drew a record 126 nations to Istanbul in the autumn of 2000. Russia arrived without Garry Kasparov and Vladimir Kramnik — locked away in London contesting the world championship — and without Anatoly Karpov, then estranged from the national federation. Even so, its remaining stars pieced together 38 game points to edge out a resurgent Germany and keep the gold that had followed the Soviet and Russian teams for half a century.
A field of 126 nations
Istanbul staged the largest Olympiad yet, with 126 teams in the open event playing fourteen rounds of a four-board Swiss. Match-ups were paired by result, and standings were settled first by game points, then on Buchholz and match points as tie-breaks. The women's event ran alongside with 86 teams over three boards.
Russia came in as the perennial favourite but with an unfamiliar squad. Kasparov and Kramnik were absent — their Classical World Championship match was underway in London that same fortnight — and Karpov remained at odds with the Russian federation. The gold medal would have to be won by the team's deep supporting cast rather than its household names.
One point at the top
Russia finished on 38 game points, a single point clear of Germany on 37 — a silver medal that stood among the finest results in postwar German chess. Ukraine took bronze on 35½, edging Hungary on tie-break with the two level on the same score. Israel (34½) and Georgia (34) rounded out the top six.
The margin never let Russia relax: with the marquee grandmasters away, the title came down to steadiness across all four boards rather than a runaway leader, and Germany pressed hard to the final round.
Individual honours
The board prizes spread the glory widely. Indonesia's Utut Adianto took board-one gold with 7½/9, while Ukraine's young Ruslan Ponomariov — soon to be FIDE World Champion — won board two on 8½/11. Dragoljub Jaćimović of North Macedonia claimed board three, and Armenia's Ashot Anastasian topped board four with 9/12. In the women's event, China took the gold ahead of Georgia and Russia.
Final standings
126 nations played a fourteen-round, four-board Swiss at Istanbul. 3,495 of the 3,528 games played survive; the rest were forfeits or games that haven't survived.
This archive holds 3495 of the 3528 games played; the standings above are the official final result.
| # | Team | Points |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russia | 38 |
| 2 | Germany | 37 |
| 3 | Ukraine | 35½ |
| 4 | Hungary | 35½ |
| 5 | Israel | 34½ |
| 6 | Georgia | 34 |
| 7 | England | 33 |
| 8 | India | 33 |
| 9 | China | 33 |
| 10 | Switzerland | 33 |
| 11 | Uzbekistan | 33 |
| 12 | Slovenia | 33 |
| 13 | FYR Macedonia | 33 |
| 14 | Bulgaria | 32½ |
| 15 | Poland | 32½ |
| 16 | France | 32½ |
| 17 | Armenia | 32 |
| 18 | Bosnia & Herzegovina | 32 |
| 19 | The Philippines | 32 |
| 20 | Greece | 32 |
| 21 | Denmark | 32 |
| 22 | Cuba | 32 |
| 23 | Spain | 32 |
| 24 | Yugoslavia | 32 |
| 25 | Estonia | 32 |
| 26 | United States | 31½ |
| 27 | Romania | 31½ |
| 28 | Slovakia | 31½ |
| 29 | Canada | 31½ |
| 30 | Scotland | 31½ |
| 31 | Lithuania | 31½ |
| 32 | Belarus | 31½ |
| 33 | Netherlands | 31 |
| 34 | Latvia | 31 |
| 35 | Moldova | 31 |
| 36 | Australia | 31 |
| 37 | Vietnam | 31 |
| 38 | Brazil | 30½ |
| 39 | Czech Republic | 30½ |
| 40 | Singapore | 30½ |
| 41 | Kazakhstan | 30 |
| 42 | Sweden | 30 |
| 43 | Croatia | 30 |
| 44 | Indonesia | 30 |
| 45 | Finland | 30 |
| 46 | Azerbaijan | 30 |
| 47 | Portugal | 30 |
| 48 | Mongolia | 30 |
| 49 | Kyrgyzstan | 29½ |
| 50 | Egypt | 29½ |
| 51 | Ireland | 29½ |
| 52 | Norway | 29½ |
| 53 | Argentina | 29½ |
| 54 | Belgium | 29½ |
| 55 | Iceland | 29 |
| 56 | Italy | 29 |
| 57 | Chile | 29 |
| 58 | Bangladesh | 29 |
| 59 | Turkmenistan | 28½ |
| 60 | Austria | 28½ |
| 61 | Iran | 28½ |
| 62 | Turkey "A" | 28½ |
| 63 | Morocco | 28½ |
| 64 | Malaysia | 28½ |
| 65 | Peru | 28½ |
| 66 | Turkey "B" | 28 |
| 67 | Faroe Islands | 28 |
| 68 | Ecuador | 28 |
| 69 | Andorra | 28 |
| 70 | Republic of South Africa | 28 |
| 71 | Tunisia | 28 |
| 72 | Venezuela | 27½ |
| 73 | United Arab Emirates | 27½ |
| 74 | Luxembourg | 27½ |
| 75 | Paraguay | 27½ |
| 76 | Myanmar | 27 |
| 77 | Mexico | 27 |
| 78 | IBCA | 27 |
| 79 | Pakistan | 27 |
| 80 | Wales | 27 |
| 81 | Costa Rica | 27 |
| 82 | Qatar | 27 |
| 83 | Colombia | 26½ |
| 84 | Angola | 26½ |
| 85 | Iraq | 26 |
| 86 | Syria | 26 |
| 87 | New Zealand | 26 |
| 88 | Japan | 26 |
| 89 | Puerto Rico | 26 |
| 90 | Zambia | 25½ |
| 91 | Uruguay | 25½ |
| 92 | El Salvador | 25½ |
| 93 | Zimbabwe | 25½ |
| 94 | Sri Lanka | 25½ |
| 95 | Uganda | 25½ |
| 96 | Albania | 25 |
| 97 | Cyprus | 25 |
| 98 | Bolivia | 25 |
| 99 | Yemen | 25 |
| 100 | Liechtenstein | 25 |
| 101 | Barbados | 25 |
| 102 | Jamaica | 24½ |
| 103 | Kenya | 24½ |
| 104 | Surinam | 24½ |
| 105 | Honduras | 24 |
| 106 | Botswana | 24 |
| 107 | Netherlands Antilles | 24 |
| 108 | Palestine | 24 |
| 109 | Namibia | 24 |
| 110 | Malta | 23½ |
| 111 | Monaco | 23½ |
| 112 | Macau | 23½ |
| 113 | Hong Kong | 23½ |
| 114 | Mauritius | 23½ |
| 115 | Ethiopia | 23½ |
| 116 | Panama | 23½ |
| 117 | Jersey | 23½ |
| 118 | Trinidad & Tobago | 23 |
| 119 | San Marino | 22½ |
| 120 | Bermuda | 20½ |
| 121 | Brunei | 20 |
| 122 | Seychelles | 20 |
| 123 | Papua New Guinea | 19½ |
| 124 | Guernsey | 18½ |
| 125 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 13½ |
| 126 | Rwanda | 7½ |