Annotations
Game X. Third game between Messrs. Anderssen and Staunton (Third Series). Scotch Gambit.
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12…Qd7
From this point Black commenced an attack, which, properly followed up, must, I think, have given him the game.
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21…Qg4
This move Mr. Anderssen appears to have overlooked when he played the K. R. to his 5th.
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22…Rxd4
The position is extremely critical for both parties. If Black, instead of continuing the offensive, had played P. to K. R’s 3rd, his adversary might have completely baffled all his designs by moving P. to K. B’s 3rd, &c.
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23.Qc3
Undoubtedly his best move.
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23…Rxe4
Black might also have played as follows, securing two Pawns for the loss of the exchange:— 22. Q. takes K. P. (ch.) 23. Q. to her 6th. 23. P. to K. B’s 3rd. 24. B. takes R. Q. takes B. 25. Q. takes Q. B. takes Q. &c. Or, 22. Q. takes K. P. (ch.) 23. Q. to her 6th. 23. P. to K. B’s 3rd. 24. Q. to K’s 7th (ch.) 24. B. takes R. B. takes P. 25. K. to R’s 3rd, or (A.) 26. Q. takes P. And Black must regain a Rook, and will then have a winning game. (A.) 25. K. to Kt.’s sq. (He might also interpose the Bishop, but that seems less advantageous for him.) 25. Q. to her 8th (ch.) 26. K. moves. 26. Q. takes B. 27. Q. takes Q. B. takes Q. And I prefer Black’s game.
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24.Rxh7
Threatening a death-blow next move.
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25…Rxd4
I give a diagram of this situation, because it affords another example how Black, through physical exhaustion, threw away his games.
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26.R1h4
White avails himself admirably of the advantage his opponent’s remissness afforded him.
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27…Qxh4
He had no other resource. His error at the 25th move, slight and unimportant as it looked at first sight, cost him the game.
Howard Staunton, The Chess Tournament (1852) · Public domain · source
[Event "London knockout"]
[Site "London"]
[Date "1851.??.??"]
[Round "3(3)"]
[White "Anderssen, Adolf"]
[Black "Staunton, Howard"]
[Result "1-0"]
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. Bc4 Bc5 5. O-O d6 6. c3 Nf6 7. cxd4 Bb6 8. Nc3 Bg4 9. Be3 O-O 10. a3 Qe7 11. Qd3 Bxf3 12. gxf3 Qd7 13. Kg2 Nh5 14. Ne2 Ne7 15. Ng3 Nxg3 16. hxg3 d5 17. Ba2 Rad8 18. Rad1 c6 19. Rh1 Ng6 20. Rh5 dxe4 21. fxe4 Qg4 22. Rdh1 Rxd4 23. Qc3 Rxe4 24. Rxh7 Bd4 25. Bxd4 Rxd4 26. R1h4 Nxh4+ 27. Rxh4 Qxh4 28. gxh4 Rxh4 29. Qg3 Rh5 30. f4 Rb5 31. b4 Rd8 32. Bc4 Rd2+ 33. Kg1 Rd1+ 34. Kf2 Rf5 35. Qg4 1-0