Alexander Alekhine, My Best Games of Chess 1908–1923 (1927)
Game 58 of 100
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Site
Budapest
Date
1921.09.09
Round
4
White
Black
Sterk, Karoly
Result
1-0
Game 56 in the book: Alekhin—K. Sterk, International Tournament at Budapest, September 1921 (Brilliancy Prize). A Queen's Gambit Declined annotated by Alekhine, who plays White.
- 4…Nbd7 After Black's last move, which is probably inferior to 4. ....B—K 2, White has the choice of several good continuations: I.—5. B—Kt 5 (if 5. B—B 4!, P×P; 6. P—K 3, Kt—Kt 3!). II.—5. P×P, P×P; 6. B—B 4! (suggested by Sämisch). On the other hand, Soldatenkoff's ingenious move, 6. Q—Kt 3, proves insufficient, as the following variation shows: 6. ....P—B 3; 7. P—K 4, Kt×P!; 8. Kt×Kt, Q—K 2! III.—5. P—K 3, the text-move, less energetic perhaps, but affording White a slight advantage in development, if correctly followed up.
- 5…Bd6 A risky move which White does not exploit in the most energetic manner. Black obtains a satisfactory game by the more solid variation 5. ....B—K 2; 6. B—Q 3, P×P; 7. B×B P, P—B 4.
- 6.Nb5 With this reply, original but of doubtful value, White lets slip his chances. The retort 6. P—B 5, B—K 2; 7. P—Q Kt 4 followed by 8. B—Kt 2 was indicated, and would have enabled White to exercise pressure on the Queen's side before Black, by reason of his loss of time, could undertake a counter-demonstration in the centre. The text-move is intended to prevent 8. ....P—K 4, after 6. B—Q 3, P×P; 7. B×B P, Castles; 8. Castles, but the loss of time occasioned allows Black to equalize the game without difficulty.
- 10…c5 Black, as can easily be seen, has been fortunate enough to surmount all the difficulties of the opening.
- 11.dxc5 After 11. Castles, Kt—Kt 3; 12. B—Q 3, P×P; 13. P×P, B—Q 2 White would not have sufficient compensation for his isolated Q P.
- 13.e4 White, after his careless treatment of the opening, seeks complications which are not without danger to himself. 13. P—Q Kt 3, B—Kt 2; 14. B—Kt 2, R—B 1; 15. Q—K 2 would suffice to equalize the game.
- 14.Bg5 Not 14. P—K 5, Kt—Kt 5!; 15. Kt—K Kt 5, P—Kt 3; 16. Kt×R P, Q—R 5; 17. P—K B 3, Q—Kt 6, followed by mate.
- 14…Qc8 A very good move which puts an end to all the opponent's fond hopes. Not only is Black out of danger, but it is actually he who is going to undertake a counter-attack.
- 15.Qe2 Parrying the threatened 15. ....B×P ch. However, 15. ....B—B 3 was preferable.
- 15…Bb4 This move marks the critical phase. White, whose game is compromised, will make a serious effort to maintain equality. What is he to do? Neither 16. P—K 5, Kt—Kt 5; nor 16. Q R—B 1, B×Kt; 17. B—Q 3, Kt—B 4!; 18. R×B, B×P!; 19. B×Kt, B×B, threatening B×R, etc., would be sufficient. After a quarter of an hour's perplexity, White succeeded in resolving the difficulty.
- 17.Rfc1 The saving move, because if Black now plays 17. ....Kt—B 4, which is his best, the continuation would be 18. R×B, B×P; 19. B×Kt, B×B; 20. Q—K 3! Here is the difference from the preceding variation: Black's Q B no longer attacks White's Rook on K B 1. 21. P—Q Kt 4, B—Kt 3; 22. P×Kt, P×P; 23. B×P, Q moves anywhere; 24. P—K R 4 and White will find his attacking possibilities adequate compensation for the Pawn thus sacrificed.
- 17…Nxe4 Black attempts to win a Pawn without compromising the position of his King, but does not sufficiently count the danger to which he exposes his Kt on B 4.
- 20.Qe2 More energetic than 20. Q—Kt 1, suggested by some annotators, which would have yielded the win of only two minor pieces for a Rook, after 20. ....B—Kt 5; 21. P—Q R 3, Q—Kt 2, while allowing Black numerous defensive possibilities.
- 22…Na4 An ingenious resource, but inadequate. However, Black has no longer any saving move. If, for example, 22. ....P—B 3, then 23. B—R 4!, etc.
- 23.Bf6 The initial move of a mating attack as elegant as it is unexpected, which leads to this end in a few moves. Black is threatened with 24. R—K Kt 4, Q×Q; 25. B×P ch and mate next move. If 23. ....P—R 4; 24. R—K Kt 4!, Q×Q; 25. R×P ch, K—R 1; 26. Kt—Kt 5! and Black has no defence against 27. R—R 7 ch, followed by 28. R—R 8 mate. If 23. ....P—B 3; 24. Kt—K 5!! with the threat Q—Kt 4, and White wins.
- 23…Rfc8 The only move! White replies to it by a new surprise.
- 24.Qe5 The necessary corollary to the preceding move.
- 24…Rc5 The following variations are also insufficient: I.—24. ....Q×R; 25. Q—K Kt 5, K—B 1; 26. Q×P ch, K—K 1; 27. Q—Kt 8 ch, K—Q 2; 28. Kt—K 5 ch, K—B 2; 29. Q×P ch, followed by 30. Kt×Q. II.—24. ....R×R; 25. Q—K Kt 8!, R—K Kt 5; 26. Q×R, P—Kt 3; 27. Q×Kt. III.—24. ....P×B; 25. R—Kt 4 ch and mate in two moves. The text-move avoids the variation 25. R×R, P×B, etc., but White answers with a still stronger reply.
- 25.Qg3 Simple and decisive.