1.
e4
e5
2.
Nc3
Nf6
3.
Bc4
Nc6
4.
d3
Bb4
5.
Bg5
Nd4
6.
a3
Bxc3+
7.
bxc3
Ne6
8.
h4
h6
9.
Bd2
d6
10.
Qf3
Bd7
11.
g4
Qe7
12.
g5
Ng8
13.
Rb1
Bc6
14.
Nh3
Kd7
15.
Qg4
Rf8
16.
f4
f5
17.
exf5
Bxh1
18.
fxe6+
Kc8
19.
Qg1
c6
20.
Qxa7
c5
21.
d4
Qc7
22.
d5
Ne7
23.
Rxb7
Qxb7
24.
Ba6
Bxd5
25.
c4
Qxa6
26.
Qxa6+
Bb7
27.
Qxd6
Nc6
28.
gxh6
gxh6
29.
f5
Rxf5
30.
Qd7+
Kb8
31.
e7
Nxe7
32.
Qxe7
Rhf8
33.
Qd6+
Ka8
34.
Bxh6
R8f6
35.
Qd8+
Ka7
36.
Be3
Rf3
37.
Bxc5+
Ka6
38.
Qb8
1-0
Opening Explorer
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Event
Site
St Petersburg
Date
1909.02.23
Round
7
White
Black
Gregory, Bernhard
Result
1-0
Score
Game 1 in the book: Alekhine's win over Bernhard Gregory at the All-Russian Amateur Tournament, St. Petersburg, February 1909. Alekhine's own annotations follow.
- 3…Nc6 The best move is 3. .... Kt x P! (see Game No. 41).
- 5…Nd4 This manœuvre is not to be recommended and, as the sequel shows, only results in the obstruction of the Q B. The best continuation is: 5. .... P—K R 3; 6. B x Kt, B x Kt ch; 7. P x B, Q x B, etc., with equal chances.
- 6.a3 The simplest, for now 6. .... B—R 4 would be inferior because of 7. P—Q Kt 4, followed by 8. Kt—Q 5, etc. 6. P—B 4, P—Q 3; 7. Kt—B 3 was also worthy of consideration.
- 8.h4 A strong move. If instead 8. B—Q 2, P—Q 4; 9. P x P, Kt x P; 10. Q—K 2, P—K B 3, whereas after 8. P—K R 4, P—K R 3; 9. B—Q 2, this manœuvre is not advantageous for Black, e.g.: 9. .... P—Q 4; 10. P x P, Kt x P; 11. Q—K 2, Q—Q 3 (if 11. .... P—K B 3; 12. Q—R 5 ch); 12. Kt—B 3, P—K B 3; 13. Q—K 4, Kt—K 2; 14. P—Q 4, and White has the better game.
- 8…h6 Clearly not 8. .... Kt x B; 9. P x Kt, Kt—Kt 1; because of 10. P—Kt 6!
- 10.Qf3 The plan to advance the K Kt P, initiated by the last move, is somewhat perfunctory and devoid of real sting. The simple development by 10. Kt—K 2 followed by 11. Kt—Kt 3 would have given White the better game without any complications.
- 12…Ng8 Here Black should have availed himself of the opportunity to exchange his inactive K R, after which he would have had a satisfactory game. Black could have repelled his opponent's somewhat hazardous advance by a manœuvre both precise and energetic; but, on the contrary, he justifies it by the inferior tactics adopted here.
- 14.Nh3 The unsatisfactory development of this Knight is the direct outcome of the risky moves preceding it.
- 14…Kd7 There was indicated: 14. .... P x P; 15. P x P, Castles; 16. Q—K 3, K—Kt 1; 17. R—Kt 1, with a complicated position which held chances for Black. The Black King would be safer on the wing than in the centre, where he will soon be exposed to a successful attack.
- 15.Qg4 The intention being to bring the Knight into the centre after an exchange of Pawns at K B 5.
- 15…Rf8 Preparing the counter-attack 16. .... P—B 4, which White will however refute by a pretty sacrifice; in any case Black's game was already compromised in consequence of the mistake on his 14th move.
- 16…f5 If 16. .... P—K R 4; 17. Q—Kt 3, P x P; 18. Kt x P, Kt x Kt; 19. B x Kt, B x P; 20. Castles! etc., with a winning attack.
- 17.exf5 The basic idea of this sacrifice, the consequences of which were not easy to determine, is to lure away the Black Q B. Furthermore White aims at the advance of his Q P (21st and 22nd moves) which is to make Black's Q Kt P indefensible.
- 18…Kc8 If 18. .... K—K 1 (K—Q 1 is evidently bad because of 19. Q—Kt 1, and 20. Q x P, threatening mate); 19. Q—Kt 1, P—Q 4; 20. B—Kt 5 ch, K—Q 1 (P—B 3; 21. B x P ch!), and White wins.
- 19.Qg1 The White Queen will, without loss of time, penetrate into the vitals of the hostile position.
- 19…c6 An ingenious resource. If now 20. Q x B, P—Q 4; 21. B—Kt 3, Q x K P; and Black assumes the initiative. It is clear that after 19. .... P—Q Kt 3 or K—Kt 1, White, having captured the B, would have retained the attack, in addition to material advantage.
- 20…c5 The only way to prevent 21. R x P.
- 21.d4 Only this manœuvre can clearly demonstrate the soundness of the combination initiated by White's 17th move. Black cannot capture the Pawn, for after 21. .... K P x Q P; 22. P x B P, P x P; 23. B—R 5! and mate cannot be prevented.
- 21…Qc7 Now the threat 23. R x P is unanswerable. If 22. .... Q—Kt 1; 23. Q—R 4, R—Q 1 (or 23. .... Q—B 2; 24. R—Kt 5! followed by R—R 5, etc.); 24. R x P! K x R (if Q x R; 25. B—R 6!); 25. Q—R 6 ch, K—B 2; 26. Q—B 6 mate.
- 25.c4 Winning another Pawn, the Black Bishop being held by the threat of 26. B—R 5 and mate next move.
- 29.f5 The shortest way. Black is forced to capture the K B P, which involves the loss of a piece.
[Event "All Russian-ch06 Amateur"] [Site "St Petersburg"] [Date "1909.02.23"] [Round "7"] [White "Alekhine, Alexander"] [Black "Gregory, Bernhard"] [Result "1-0"] 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Bc4 Nc6 4. d3 Bb4 5. Bg5 Nd4 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 Ne6 8. h4 h6 9. Bd2 d6 10. Qf3 Bd7 11. g4 Qe7 12. g5 Ng8 13. Rb1 Bc6 14. Nh3 Kd7 15. Qg4 Rf8 16. f4 f5 17. exf5 Bxh1 18. fxe6+ Kc8 19. Qg1 c6 20. Qxa7 c5 21. d4 Qc7 22. d5 Ne7 23. Rxb7 Qxb7 24. Ba6 Bxd5 25. c4 Qxa6 26. Qxa6+ Bb7 27. Qxd6 Nc6 28. gxh6 gxh6 29. f5 Rxf5 30. Qd7+ Kb8 31. e7 Nxe7 32. Qxe7 Rhf8 33. Qd6+ Ka8 34. Bxh6 R8f6 35. Qd8+ Ka7 36. Be3 Rf3 37. Bxc5+ Ka6 38. Qb8 1-0