Montpellier 1985 Candidates Tournament
The 1985 Candidates Tournament gathered sixteen of the world's best in Montpellier for a single round-robin. Only the top four would advance to the Candidates matches, and three young players — Artur Yusupov, Rafael Vaganian and Andrei Sokolov — shared first place, with the last qualifying spot decided by a play-off.
A new generation qualifies
Twelve players came through the 1985 Interzonals and were joined by three seeds from the previous Candidates — Smyslov, Korchnoi and Ribli — plus a wild card for former World Champion Boris Spassky, filling the field to sixteen. Each played all fifteen others once, 120 games in all.
The top three finishers advanced automatically, and three of the youngest men in the hall took those places: Artur Yusupov, Rafael Vaganian and Andrei Sokolov all finished on 9/15, half a point clear of the rest. It was a changing of the guard — the veterans Smyslov, Korchnoi and Spassky finished in mid-table.
The play-off for fourth
Jan Timman and Mikhail Tal tied for fourth and fifth on 8½, level for the single remaining qualifying place. A six-game play-off between them ended 3–3, so the spot was awarded on tournament wins: Timman had scored four during the round-robin to Tal's three, and advanced to join the leading trio in the Candidates matches.
Those six play-off games are counted in the table worked out from the games, which pushes Tal and Timman to the top because they played far more games than anyone else. The round-robin table below gives the official order, with Yusupov, Vaganian and Sokolov sharing first.
Final standings
| # | Player | Score | Record | Games |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =1 | Yusupov, Artur | 9/15 | +4 -1 =10 | games |
| =1 | Vaganian, Rafael A | 9/15 | +5 -2 =8 | games |
| =1 | Sokolov, Andrei | 9/15 | +5 -2 =8 | games |
| =4 | Timman, Jan H | 8½/15 | +4 -2 =9 | games |
| =4 | Tal, Mikhail | 8½/15 | +3 -1 =11 | games |
| =6 | Spassky, Boris Vasilievich | 8/15 | +4 -3 =8 | games |
| =6 | Beliavsky, Alexander G | 8/15 | +2 -1 =12 | games |
| =8 | Smyslov, Vasily V | 7½/15 | +2 -2 =11 | games |
| =8 | Chernin, Alexander | 7½/15 | +1 -1 =13 | games |
| =10 | Seirawan, Yasser | 7/15 | +2 -3 =10 | games |
| =10 | Short, Nigel D | 7/15 | +2 -3 =10 | games |
| =10 | Portisch, Lajos | 7/15 | +3 -4 =8 | games |
| =13 | Korchnoi, Viktor Lvovich | 6½/15 | +2 -4 =9 | games |
| =13 | Ribli, Zoltan | 6½/15 | +2 -4 =9 | games |
| 15 | Nogueiras Santiago, Jesus | 6/15 | +2 -5 =8 | games |
| 16 | Spraggett, Kevin | 5/15 | +2 -7 =6 | games |
Cross Table
| Rank | Player | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yusupov, Artur | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | |
| 2 | Vaganian, Rafael A | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | |
| 3 | Sokolov, Andrei | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | |
| 4 | Timman, Jan H | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | |
| 5 | Tal, Mikhail | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | |
| 6 | Spassky, Boris Vasilievich | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | |
| 7 | Beliavsky, Alexander G | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | |
| 8 | Smyslov, Vasily V | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | |
| 9 | Chernin, Alexander | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | |
| 10 | Seirawan, Yasser | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | |
| 11 | Short, Nigel D | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | |
| 12 | Portisch, Lajos | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | |
| 13 | Korchnoi, Viktor Lvovich | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | |
| 14 | Ribli, Zoltan | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | |
| 15 | Nogueiras Santiago, Jesus | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 16 | Spraggett, Kevin | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 |
Each cell shows the row player's recorded results against the column player. ● = same player.